N95 face mask have so many models, would you pick them? Can the mask have a breathing valve? 3M N95 face mask model inventory.
What are N95, R95, and P95 face masks? What are the differences? How often do N95 face masks need to be replaced? Today I will do homework for 3M N95 face masks for you. Check out the differences between the functions of each model of 3M N95 face masks, and how to choose the one that suits you from each model of 3M N95 face masks.
N95 face masks comply with NIOSH (National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health) standards and can filter 95% of non-oily particles with a diameter of 0.3 microns or more in the air. As long as they meet the N95 standard and pass the NIOSH review, the particulate filter mask respirator can be called the N95 face mask.
N95 face masks in the United States are mainly industrial protective masks, which are dust masks that meet NIOSH standards. For some dusty working environments, N95 face masks can prevent the inhalation of harmful airborne particles. N95 face masks are also good for mountain fire smoke pollution. Protective effect. If you want to do carpentry and mix cement at home, you may also consider wearing N95 face masks protection.
2. What are the differences between N95, R95, and P95 face masks?
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N95 is one of NIOSH’s ratings for the protection standards of particulate filter mask respirators. “N” means Not resistant to oil, and “95” means that the filtration efficiency is 95% or more. In addition to 95, there are grades of N99 (filtration efficiency not less than 99%) and N100 (filtration efficiency not less than 99.97%).
“R” means Somewhat resistant to oil, “P” means Strongly resistant to oil/Oil-proof. Both R95 face masks and P95 face masks can filter 95% of non-oily particles and oily particles with a diameter of 0.3 microns or more in the air. The service life of R95 face masks is up to 8 hours, and the service life of P95 face masks can be up to 40 hours or 30 days. R series and P series masks also have R99/R100 and P99/P100 classification.
N95 is the standard of the United States. Other countries and regions in the world also have the same type of mask, but the name is different. For example, it is also called the KN95 face mask in China.
As can be seen from the above, N95 is actually the lowest standard among the 9 classifications formulated by NIOSH for the protection standards of dust masks.
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Medical-surgical masks can isolate large particles such as droplets, and the outer layer is a waterproof layer that can block liquid splashes. However, surgical masks cannot effectively filter the fine particles in the air, and the design of surgical masks is not sealed, and it cannot completely prevent air from entering the gaps on the edges of the mask.
N95 face masks are particulate protective masks that can filter tiny particles with a diameter of more than 0.3 microns, but each time you wear an N95 face mask, you must test the tightness of the edges of the mask to ensure that there is no air leakage to have a real protective effect.
Industrial N95 face masks are mainly used when the air quality is not good. It can prevent or reduce the dust, pollen, and germs in the air from entering the human respiratory organs, such as preventing smog and PM2.5. N95 face masks can also filter bacteria and viruses with a diameter of 0.3 microns or more, so whenever a large epidemic infectious disease spreads, N95 face masks are also a popular choice for everyone.
But in fact, for the prevention of bacterial infections in the air such as influenza or Wuhan pneumonia, ordinary people choose medical surgical masks to be more cost-effective. First of all, N95 face masks can only block 95% of the particles, and wearing N95 face masks must also follow strict procedures. If they are used incorrectly, the protective effect will be greatly reduced. According to a study published in 2008 by the International Journal of Infectious Diseases, the correct use of masks can effectively reduce the spread of influenza virus infection. However, the use of P2 masks without gas density testing is not significantly different from the use of medical surgical masks.
And another study data shows that wearing only a mask has no preventive effect, but the combination of wearing a mask and washing hands frequently can reduce the chance of getting an influenza disease by 75%. Therefore, to prevent infection, the most important thing is to wash your hands frequently!
4. Is there any difference between different styles of N95 face masks?
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N95 face masks have many different colors, shapes, and styles to choose from. Some shapes and styles can better fit some people’s facial shapes and will be more suitable for individuals.
According to CDC, as long as it is a product approved by NIOSH, used in an environment that meets the requirements of OSHA regulations, and the user wears a mask to test to ensure the gas density, then no matter what color, shape or style of N95 face mask, can achieve the same expectations The protective effect, that is, “the filtration efficiency of non-oily particles with a diameter greater than 0.3 microns in the air reaches more than 95%”.
5. How long can N95 face masks be worn?
According to the instructions on the 3M official website, the service life of N95face masks does not have a clear time limit, just saying “When the mask is dirty, damaged, or you feel difficulty breathing, you must leave the contaminated area and replace with a new mask.”
According to CDC instructions, practical experience shows that N95 face masks can be used continuously or intermittently within 8 hours to maintain the effect. Whether they can be used for a long time depends on whether the N95 face masks are dirty, whether they can continue to seal, and whether they affect smooth breathing; repeated use of N95 face masks is required Pay attention to the problem of cross-contamination, and because the circumstances are different, the maximum number of safe reuse of N95 face masks cannot be determined.
The CDC also stated that using N95 face masks for an extended period of time is better than taking them off and putting them on again, which can reduce the possibility of contamination. Especially in an environment where there are epidemic bacteria in the air, if the mask is removed, it is difficult to ensure that the bacteria will not adhere to the inside of the mask.
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3M is a world-renowned American manufacturing company, formerly known as the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company. It produces a lot of high-quality industrial products, as well as medical supplies and household products. I believe that every small partner has used several 3M products. The N95 face masks produced by 3M Company have NIOSH certification and have different styles and sizes.
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Most protective masks will be clearly marked on the outside of the mask, which can be used to identify the model of the export mask, NIOSH certification, and other information.
1) N95-8210
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The most common N95 face mask model on the market can filter at least 95% of solid or liquid non-oily particles with a diameter of 0.3 microns or more. The use of advanced electrostatic media technology can enhance the particle capture ability, while reducing breathing resistance, allowing the wearer to breathe more smoothly; the elastic band is welded to make it more durable, and the foam nose pad design makes it more comfortable to wear.
There is also an economical version of N95-8200 with equivalent functions; N95-8210plus, which uses a braided headband that is not easy to pull the hair to make wearing more comfortable; and the same product N95-8110S, which is more suitable for people with small faces.
2) N95-8210V
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On the basis of 8210, a 3M Cool Flow breathing valve is added to make breathing (exhalation) easier, keep the face cool and reduce the accumulation of moisture inside the mask. N95 face masks with breathing valves are more comfortable to use in hot and humid environments and are also suitable for situations where masks need to be worn for a long time.
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The principle of the one-way breathing valve is that the valve will be opened a little when exhaling to make the air easier to discharge, but when not breathing or inhaling, the valve will automatically seal tightly to maintain the protective effect. As for whether or not to worry about germs entering the open valve when the airflow is exchanged, it is a matter of opinion.
The more interesting CDC FAQ on N95 face masks, about whether medical institutions can use N95 face masks with breathing valves. The CDC believes that N95 face masks can be used when it is not necessary to maintain a sterile environment; however, the breathing valve allows unfiltered air to flow out, which will pollute the sterile environment, so it should not be used in sterile environments such as operating rooms for invasive surgery.
3) N95-8511
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The most popular N95 face mask with a breathing valve on the market. The breathing valve can keep the inside of the mask cool. It is more suitable for hot and humid environments or when it needs to be worn for a long time. The braided headband and M-shaped nose clip improve comfort.
In addition, the overlay cushion design is added on the basis of 8511, and the soft inner layer provides an N95-8211 face mask for extra comfort.
4) N95-9210+ / 9211+
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The Aura series N95 face masks adopt a folding three-sided three-dimensional structure design to reduce the problem of fogging of the glasses. The chin design is more convenient to wear face masks, positioning, and adjustment. It has an innovative breakthrough in portability and comfort. The 9210+ N95 face mask does not have a breathing valve, and the 9211+ version has a breathing valve.
5) N95-9105 / 9105S
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The flex series is an economical version of the portable N95 face mask. The proprietary V-shaped fold design makes breathing easier and can bend with the movement of the mouth. It is more convenient to wear a mask to speak. There are two size options.
6) N95 face mask suitable for welding and metal casting
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Welded and metal-cast N95 face masks all use fireproof materials, which can filter out metal fumes, and all are equipped with 3M Cool Flow breathing valves.
N95-8212: Anti-caking technology can reduce breathing resistance, which is beneficial for long-term wear and use; veneer cushion design is closer to the face to improve comfort, M-shaped nose clip is easier to adjust, and adjustable headband
N95-8214: Adding activated carbon adsorption layer on the basis of 8212, can filter ozone and harmful organic vapor.
N95-8515: Economical welded version of N95 face mask, M-shaped nose clip, braided headband design for added comfort.
7. R95 face mask and P95 face mask
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As a professional protective product for harsh environments, R95 masks, and P95 masks can filter oily particles and non-oil particles. R series masks are resistant to oil mist; P series masks are oil resistant and can be used wherever protection is required in an oil environment.
R95-8240: Economical R95 face mask, anti-collapse shell design increases durability.
R95-8246: containing an activated carbon adsorption layer can filter acid gas.
R95-8247: The activated carbon adsorption layer can filter harmful organic vapors.
P95-8271: Equipped with a breathing valve, an M-shaped nose clip, and braided headband for increased wearing comfort.
P95-8576: P95 face mask for acid gas, equipped with a breathing valve, M-shaped nose clip, and a braided headband, comfortable and durable.
P95-8577: P95 face mask that can resist organic vapor, equipped with a breathing valve, M-shaped nose clip, and a braided headband, comfortable and durable.
8. Medical N95 face mask
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Medical N95 face masks are more waterproof than other industrial N95 face masks. They are protective against the splashing and splashing of blood and other infectious liquids. They can block some airborne biological particles, which is in line with the CDC’s tuberculosis control guidelines. FDA approved as a surgical mask.
For the protection of bacterial germs, the protective effect of medical N95 face masks should be the best. However, it is not necessary for ordinary people to choose this type. It also has a certain blocking effect for a small amount of N95 industrial spray, and generally, everyone will not encounter a large amount of liquid splashing; it is likely to be caused by the use of electric medical equipment when performing surgery with a doctor Large particles and liquid splashes are different.
N95-1860: The most popular medical N95 face mask, traditional cup design.
N95-1870+: It adopts the foldable three-sided three-dimensional structure design to reduce the problem of fogging of the glasses and is portable and comfortable.
N95-1804/1805: Economical folding medical N95 face mask, very portable, 1805 is the old version, is being replaced by 1804, and 1805S and 1804S versions are suitable for small face people.
9. 3M N95 face mask recommended
The following is the 3M official website N95 face mask ~ P100 face mask model selection guide for your reference:
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Are all the N95 face masks of the friends right? After reading the guide, I believe everyone has an understanding of the various types of N95 face masks, and don’t be so silly in the future!